List of Tables
    Table 1. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Size by Type (K Units) & (US$ Million) (2022 VS 2028)
    Table 2. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Size by Application (K Units) & (US$ Million) (2022 VS 2028)
    Table 3. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Size Comparison by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
    Table 4. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 5. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
    Table 6. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
    Table 7. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
    Table 8. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
    Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders as of 2021)
    Table 10. Global Market Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Average Price (US$/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2017-2022)
    Table 11. Manufacturers Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Sites and Area Served
    Table 12. Manufacturers Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Product Types
    Table 13. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
    Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
    Table 15. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) by Region (2017-2022)
    Table 16. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) by Region (2017-2022)
    Table 17. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
    Table 18. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 19. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 20. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 21. China Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 22. Japan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 23. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 24. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
    Table 25. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 26. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 27. Asia Pacific Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 28. Latin America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 29. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) by Type (2017-2022)
    Table 30. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
    Table 31. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2017-2022)
    Table 32. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
    Table 33. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2017-2022)
    Table 34. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Table 35. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
    Table 36. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2017-2022)
    Table 37. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Share by Application (2017-2022)
    Table 38. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2017-2022)
    Table 39. BLM GROUP Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 40. BLM GROUP Specification and Application
    Table 41. BLM GROUP Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 42. BLM GROUP Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 43. BLM GROUP Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 44. Numalliance Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 45. Numalliance Specification and Application
    Table 46. Numalliance Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 47. Numalliance Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 48. Numalliance Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 49. SOCO Machinery Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 50. SOCO Machinery Specification and Application
    Table 51. SOCO Machinery Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 52. SOCO Machinery Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 53. SOCO Machinery Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 54. Schwarze-Robitec Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 55. Schwarze-Robitec Specification and Application
    Table 56. Schwarze-Robitec Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 57. Schwarze-Robitec Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 58. Schwarze-Robitec Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 59. CHIYODA KOGYO Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 60. CHIYODA KOGYO Specification and Application
    Table 61. CHIYODA KOGYO Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 62. CHIYODA KOGYO Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 63. CHIYODA KOGYO Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 64. AMOB Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 65. AMOB Specification and Application
    Table 66. AMOB Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 67. AMOB Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 68. AMOB Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 69. YLM Group Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 70. YLM Group Specification and Application
    Table 71. YLM Group Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 72. YLM Group Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 73. YLM Group Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 74. Opton Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 75. Opton Specification and Application
    Table 76. Opton Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 77. Opton Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 78. Opton Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 79. CSM Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 80. CSM Specification and Application
    Table 81. CSM Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 82. CSM Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 83. CSM Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 84. COMCO Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 85. COMCO Specification and Application
    Table 86. COMCO Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 87. COMCO Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 88. COMCO Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 89. Unison Ltd Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 90. Unison Ltd Specification and Application
    Table 91. Unison Ltd Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 92. Unison Ltd Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 93. Unison Ltd Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 94. Transfluid Maschinenbau GmbH Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 95. Transfluid Maschinenbau GmbH Specification and Application
    Table 96. Transfluid Maschinenbau GmbH Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 97. Transfluid Maschinenbau GmbH Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 98. Transfluid Maschinenbau GmbH Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 99. Crippa Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 100. Crippa Specification and Application
    Table 101. Crippa Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 102. Crippa Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 103. Crippa Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 104. VLB Group Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 105. VLB Group Specification and Application
    Table 106. VLB Group Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 107. VLB Group Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 108. VLB Group Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 109. VLB Group Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 110. King-Mazon Machinery Specification and Application
    Table 111. King-Mazon Machinery Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 112. King-Mazon Machinery Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 113. King-Mazon Machinery Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 114. SANCO GROUP Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 115. SANCO GROUP Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 116. SANCO GROUP Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 117. SANCO GROUP Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 118. Herber Engineering AB Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 119. Herber Engineering AB Specification and Application
    Table 120. Herber Engineering AB Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 121. Herber Engineering AB Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 122. Herber Engineering AB Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 123. Dengler Tube Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 124. Dengler Tube Specification and Application
    Table 125. Dengler Tube Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 126. Dengler Tube Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 127. Dengler Tube Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 128. OMS Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 129. OMS Specification and Application
    Table 130. OMS Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 131. OMS Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 132. OMS Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 133. Jingda Machine Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 134. Jingda Machine Specification and Application
    Table 135. Jingda Machine Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 136. Jingda Machine Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 137. Jingda Machine Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 138. CLG Automation Equipment Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 139. CLG Automation Equipment Specification and Application
    Table 140. CLG Automation Equipment Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 141. CLG Automation Equipment Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 142. CLG Automation Equipment Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 143. Wangxu Electric Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 144. Wangxu Electric Specification and Application
    Table 145. Wangxu Electric Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 146. Wangxu Electric Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 147. Wangxu Electric Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 148. Shenmo Electric Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Corporation Information
    Table 149. Shenmo Electric Specification and Application
    Table 150. Shenmo Electric Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
    Table 151. Shenmo Electric Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 152. Shenmo Electric Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 153. Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
    Table 154. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
    Table 155. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Distributors List
    Table 156. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Customers List
    Table 157. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Trends
    Table 158. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Drivers
    Table 159. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Challenges
    Table 160. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Restraints
    Table 161. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
    Table 162. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 163. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 164. Asia Pacific Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 165. Latin America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 166. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 167. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
    Table 168. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
    Table 169. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
    Table 170. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
    Table 171. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Price Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
    Table 172. Research Programs/Design for This Report
    Table 173. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
    Table 174. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
    Figure 1. Product Picture of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders
    Figure 2. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Share by Type: 2022 VS 2028
    Figure 3. Manual Product Picture
    Figure 4. Semi-Automatic Product Picture
    Figure 5. Fully Automatic Product Picture
    Figure 6. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Share by Application: 2022 VS 2028
    Figure 7. Power Construction
    Figure 8. Road Construction
    Figure 9. Others
    Figure 10. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
    Figure 11. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) (2017-2028)
    Figure 12. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) & (2017-2028)
    Figure 13. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
    Figure 14. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
    Figure 15. China Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
    Figure 16. Japan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
    Figure 17. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Share by Manufacturers in 2021
    Figure 18. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2021
    Figure 19. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2017 VS 2021
    Figure 20. Global Market Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Average Price (US$/Unit) of Key Manufacturers in 2021
    Figure 21. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue in 2021
    Figure 22. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
    Figure 23. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    Figure 24. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    Figure 25. China Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    Figure 26. Japan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
    Figure 27. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
    Figure 28. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 29. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
    Figure 30. Canada Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 31. U.S. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 32. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 33. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
    Figure 34. Germany Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 35. France Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 36. U.K. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 37. Italy Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 38. Russia Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 39. Asia Pacific Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 40. Asia Pacific Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2021
    Figure 41. China Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 42. Japan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 43. South Korea Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 44. China Taiwan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 45. Southeast Asia Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 46. India Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 47. Australia Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 48. Latin America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 49. Latin America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
    Figure 50. Mexico Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 51. Brazil Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
    Figure 52. Production Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Type (2017-2022)
    Figure 53. Production Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Type in 2021
    Figure 54. Revenue Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Type (2017-2022)
    Figure 55. Revenue Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Type in 2021
    Figure 56. Production Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Application (2017-2022)
    Figure 57. Production Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Application in 2021
    Figure 58. Revenue Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Application (2017-2022)
    Figure 59. Revenue Market Share of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders by Application in 2021
    Figure 60. Manufacturing Cost Structure of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders
    Figure 61. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders
    Figure 62. Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Industrial Chain Analysis
    Figure 63. Channels of Distribution
    Figure 64. Distributors Profiles
    Figure 65. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
    Figure 66. North America Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
    Figure 67. Europe Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
    Figure 68. China Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
    Figure 69. Japan Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
    Figure 70. Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders (2017-2028) & (K Units)
    Figure 71. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
    Figure 72. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
    Figure 73. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Production Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
    Figure 74. Global Horizontal Hydraulic Pipe Benders Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
    Figure 75. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
    Figure 76. Data Triangulation